Is Adult Acne Different than Teenage Acne?
In this article, we discuss the similarities and differences of adult acne versus teenage acne.
Age and Gender Differences
Between 10-19, it's typical that teen acne affects males more than females. However, adult acne can occur after the age of 25 and is more common in females.
Adult acne is classified into persistent acne (continuation from adolescence), late-onset acne (first-time occurrence after 25), and relapsing acne (heals and continues in attacks).
Similar Factors
Both teen and adult acne tend to be caused by 3 things
• Hormones
• Sebum production and pore clogs
• C. acnes bacteria
While hormones tend to be more prevalent in teen acne due to puberty, they can still play a major role in adult acne.
Prevention and Treatment
Due to several factors, adult acne may be harder to treat and prevent than teen acne. This can be because
• You've used antibiotics previously and your body has built a resistance
• You have a family history of acne, meaning easily adjusted factors may be less impactful to treatment
Because adult acne can be harder to treat, it's important to include regular and consistent daily acne prevention to your routine.
Preventing Adult Acne
Preventing adult acne involves a combination of strategies such as using antibacterials, regulating oil levels, and practicing exfoliation.
Antibacterial products containing ingredients like Zinc Oxide, which kill acne-causing bacteria, are very effective in preventing and treating breakouts.
Regulating oil levels can be achieved by using products with ingredients like Niacinamide, which helps regulate oil levels in the skin, making it an effective ingredient for managing oily skin and preventing acne.
Additionally, exfoliation with chemical exfoliants can help remove dead skin cells, improve skin texture, and unclog pores. These ingredients are particularly beneficial for acne-prone skin as they have anti-inflammatory and comedolytic properties, reducing the formation of blemishes.
It's important to choose non-stripping products and routines to maintain a healthy skin barrier that doesn't make acne or hyperpigmentation worse.
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